Royal Exhibition Building: A Timeless Icon of Melbourne

The Royal Exhibition Building stands as one of Melbourne’s most treasured landmarks, recognised for its stunning architecture, historical significance, and role in Australia’s cultural heritage. Located in the Carlton Gardens, this UNESCO World Heritage-listed site continues to captivate visitors with its grand design and historical importance.


A Rich History

Completed in 1880, the Royal Exhibition Building was constructed to host the Melbourne International Exhibition, showcasing Australia’s growing global presence. Over the years, it has served as a venue for trade fairs, cultural events, and in 1901, it was the site of Australia’s first Parliament of the Commonwealth. Today, it remains one of the few surviving 19th-century exhibition buildings in the world.

Architectural Marvel

Designed by Joseph Reed, the building blends Byzantine, Romanesque, and Renaissance architectural styles, featuring:

  • A grand central dome, inspired by Florence’s Cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore.
  • Intricate interior frescoes and decorative details.
  • Expansive hallways and galleries that highlight the craftsmanship of the era.

The surrounding Carlton Gardens further enhance the experience, offering beautifully manicured landscapes, fountains, and walking paths.

Things to See and Do

  • Guided Tours: Learn about the building’s rich history and its role in Australian heritage.
  • Events and Exhibitions: Experience trade shows, art fairs, and cultural events hosted throughout the year.
  • UNESCO Heritage Significance: Explore why this building is recognised as a key piece of global history.

Nearby Attractions

  • SEA LIFE Melbourne Aquarium – Discover an underwater world with sharks, stingrays, and Australia’s unique marine life.
  • Fitzroy Gardens – A tranquil retreat featuring the Conservatory, Captain Cook’s Cottage, and stunning floral displays.

The Royal Exhibition Building is more than just an architectural masterpiece; it is a living piece of Melbourne’s history. Whether you are a history enthusiast, architecture lover, or simply exploring the city, this landmark is a must-visit destination.


Local Way Tours

Royal Exhibition Building